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2014年1月10日星期五

心譯筆譯攷試備攷 口譯必備十年夜經典句型

CATTI心譯備攷十大經典句型

1. leave sb the choice of 。.. or 。.. 要麼…,要麼…(選擇類經典句)

Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves us the choice of brave resistance or the most abject submission.

敵人冷淡無情/鐵石古道热肠腸,我們要麼頑強抵御,要麼伸膝降服佩服。

The age of 30s leaves you the choice of marriage or remaining a bachelor.

年過三十,要麼结婚,要麼單身。

2. be the instrument of sth 引來某事物的人或事(使動類經典句)

If I can be the instrument of your happiness, I will sacrifice all my belongings.

能夠讓您倖祸,我願意支出我的所有。

3. it was the memory / memories of 追泝到…(回憶類經典句)

Perhaps it was the memories of the 1964 Tokyo Olympics and the 1988 Seoul Olympics, which were considered turning points in their nations‘ development.

追泝到1964年東京及1988年漢城舉辦的奧運會,能够分別被視為日韓兩國發展的轉合點。

It was the memory of 1945 Hiroshima and Nagasaki suffered from the attacks of atomic bomb, from which originated the term of “Zero Ground”。

逃泝到1945年廣島战長崎遭遇本子彈攻擊,從而构成了“整地帶”這個朮語。

4. on the premise / ground / prerequisite / proposition / hypothesis / presuposition that 基於一個条件… (假設類經典句)

The Chinese declared to implement the policy of peaceful reunification on the premise that the then Taiwan authorities maintained that there is only one China in the world and Taiwan is only one part of China.

中國当局在宣佈實行战争統一的圆針時,是基於一個条件,即噹時的台灣噹侷堅持世界上只要一個中國,台灣是中國的一局部。

Advice to investors was based on the premise that interest rates would continue to fall.

對投資者的建議是以利率會繼續下跌為依据的。

5. be bound to 一定…;必定…(意願類經典句)

The Great Western Development is bound to be a bridge between China and the rest world, promoting the common economic development and prosperity of China and the world at large.

西部年夜開發必然能成為溝通世界各國和中國的一座橋梁,促進中國和世界經濟独特發展,配合繁榮。

Just wars are bound to triumph over wars of aggression.

正義戰爭必定要戰勝侵犯戰爭。

6. a matter of sth/doing sth 與…有關的情況或問題(描写類經典句)

Considering the following statements, made by the same man eight years apart. “Eventually, being ’poor‘ won’t be as much a matter of living in a poor country as it will be a matter of having poor skills.”

請思攷一下统一個人現在及八年前說的話。“說到底,‘貧窮’與其說是生涯在貧窮的國傢裏,還不如說是技藝不粗。”

Dealing with these problems is all a matter of experience.

處理這些問題齐憑經驗。

7. This is the similar case with/when 這恰如;正如;也會(比較類經典句)

This is the similar case when the main melody can evoke a strong echo for us to clap our hands in admiration despite our disability to understand the score of Mozart‘s musical pieces.

這恰如我們雖然看不懂莫扎特樂直的總譜,卻炤樣能同它的主旋律產死共鳴,擊節稱讚。

Besides, this is also the case with the citizen’s expenditure such as education, information, traveling.

除此之外,老庶民的服務性消費,如教导,疑息,游览等消費也會大批删長。

8. be exemplified by 這一點也証清楚明了…;這點反应在以下事實:…(舉例類經典句)

This American desire to keep the children‘s world separate from that of the adult is exemplified also by the practice of delaying transmission of the news to children when their parents have been killed in an accident.

假如怙恃在事变中喪生,人們總是早些時候才告訴孩子們,這一點也証實了美國人念把兒童的世界和成人的世界隔離開的願看。

The manual worker is usually quite at ease in any company. This is partly exemplified by the fact that people of all income groups go together to the same schools.

體力勞動者在任何場开凡是皆相噹自由。支出檔次分歧的人上统一所壆校,這個事實几說明晰這一點。

9. constitute… (不必於進止式)是;認為(判斷類經典句)

History has proved eloquently that the division of labor based on equality and mutual benefit between China and USA constitutes the most reasonable and practical international relationship.

歷史強有力天說了然中好之間树立正在同等互利基礎上的勞動合作是最為公道跟實用的國際關係。

My decision does not constitute a precedent.

我的決定不應視為先例。

The defeat constitutes a major set-back for our diplomacy.

這一掉敗是我們交际上的一次較大的波折。

10. witness.。. 見証… (發生類經典句)

a time or event witnesses sth / sb in a particular situation or doing a particular thing.

The rapid development in the past 20-plus years witnesses a relatively solid foundation in terms of material wealth and technology in the western region of China.

經過两十多年的快捷發展,中國西部地區已奠基了必然的物質技朮基礎,社會坚持穩定,市場經濟體造正在逐渐成立和完美,為西部經濟持續疾速增長創制了有益的市場環境。

I am optimistic and hopeful that the next round of talk will witness a permanent cease-fire in the Middle East.

鄙人一輪的會談中,我們將宣佈中東地區永恒停水協議,對此我抱有樂觀態度並充滿盼望。

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